基于感知的民族旅游村寨空间形态研究——以湘西德夯苗寨为例

Research on Spatial Form of Ethnic Tourism Village Based on Perception: a Case Study of Dehang Miao Village in Western Hunan

从心理学感知理论出发研究民族旅游村寨空间形态,通过美学、功能、人文的角度对其进行评价,确立了特色性、丰富性、整体感、舒适感、易识别性、独特感、真实性、归属感八项标准。以湘西德夯苗寨作为实证研究,对比分析游客和居民的感知态度,提出了增加标志物、丰富旅游项目、增强独特感等建议。

Based on psychological perception theories, this paper established eight evaluation standards with aesthetic, functional, cultural values to research spatial form of ethnic tourism village. They are characteristics, richness, wholeness, comfort, identity, uniqueness, authenticity and belongingness. The perception of the tourists and residents in Dehang Miao village was conducted by a survey based on the evaluation standards and the results were analyzed. Then the paper put forward to increase marker, enrich tourism projects and enhance the unique feeling.