摘要
生物育种技术快速发展,转基因育种技术引起全球关注。本文从自然界基因转移和物种进化等方面进行了有关转基因争议方面的释疑。提出要根据生物遗传育种的研究条件、改良作物、改良性状等方面的需要,协同发展不同层次的生物育种技术,培育出抗逆优质高产品种。最后根据物种抗性竞争进化的原理,建议要科学利用生物多样性和农艺措施防治作物病虫害,减少环境污染,保障生物多样性和人类健康。
Bio-breeding technology was developed quickly. Transgenic breeding technology was put much attention in the world. In this paper, we explain with gene transfer in nature environment and evolution of species to clear up the doubts related with transgenic breeding. We suggest that synergy develop different bio-breeding technologies according to different research conditions of biology genetic breeding, different crops and different traits, to select excellent varieties with good stress resistance and good quality and high yield. In the end, according to contest evolution principle of species resistance ability, we suggest that biodiversity and agronomic methods should be scientifically used for controlling crop disease and pest, that will benefit to reduce environment pollution, safeguarded biodiversitv and human health.
出处
《科技促进发展》
2014年第5期10-16,共7页
Science & Technology for Development
基金
中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类):分子模块设计育种创新体系(XDA0803010703)
负责人:张正斌
关键词
生物育种
杂交
转基因
分子设计
协同发展
bio-breeding
hybridization
transgenic
molecular design
synergetic development