胰十二指肠切除术后出血的治疗策略
摘要
胰十二指肠切除术(pancreaticoduodenectomy,PD)具有手术复杂、涉及器官多及并发症发生率高等特点。随着手术技术的提升及围手术期处理方法的进步,近年来PD的病死率已降至5%以下,但仍有3%~10%的患者发生PD术后出血(postpancreatomy hemorrhage,PPH),相较于胰漏、腹腔内感染及胃排空障碍等常见并发症, PPH则更为凶险,病死率高达20%~50%,且诊断与治疗流程尚未有定论[1-2]。本文旨在讨论PPH常见原因及其诊断与治疗策略。
出处
《浙江医学》
CAS
2014年第20期1668-1670,1673,共4页
Zhejiang Medical Journal
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