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4月龄婴儿骨密度影响因素分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的了解影响4月龄婴儿骨密度现状及影响因素。方法利用221例4月龄婴儿超声骨密度检测资料,采用单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析婴儿超声骨密度异常与性别、体重指数、喂养方式、维生素D(VitD)补充、钙剂补充等相关因素之间的关系。结果4月龄婴儿中骨密度异常检出率为51.1%。单因素Logistic回归分析显示,女婴骨密度检测结果异常的风险为男婴的2.24倍(OR=2.24,95%CI:1.31~3.87),BMI每增加一个单位风险增加1.28倍(OR=1.28,95%CI:1.06—1.56);喂养方式、钙剂补充、VitD补充等对骨密度检测结果异常无影响。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,女婴和BMI增加为骨密度检测结果异常的独立危险因素。结论4月龄的儿童骨密度异常处于较高的水平,婴幼儿骨强度现状不容乐观,女婴和BMI增加为骨密度检测结果异常的危险因素,在保健和防治过程中应当给予特别关注。
出处 《中国生育健康杂志》 2014年第6期537-539,共3页 Chinese Journal of Reproductive Health
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参考文献9

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