晚期结直肠癌患者的临终关怀护理探析

Discuss about hospice care of patients with advanced colorectal cancer

目的探讨晚期结直肠癌患者的临终关怀护理措施。方法综合相关文献并结合笔者多年临床工作经验,对晚期结直肠癌患者临终关怀过程中经常遇到的问题及解决方法进行初步探析。结果提出加强医护人员培训、重视患者基础护理及心理护理、关注对患者家属的护理等综合措施。结论全面地为晚期结直肠癌患者提供临终关怀护理,并以舒缓护理、全方位护理、人道主义为根本原则,可使患者在生命的最后阶段满意的达到生命终点。

Objective To explore the nursing process in patients with advanced colorectal cancer.Methods Combining literature review and abundant work experience of clinic medical treatment,the author discussed and analyzed the solutions about the nursing process during hospice care.Results We put forward the integrated application of nurses training,basic nursing,psychological nursing and care to patients＇ families.Conclusion Through the comprehensive hospice care for patients,with relieve care principle,the principle of comprehensive care and the basis of humanitarian principle,we are able to make the patients have a satisfactory life approaching their end.