摘要
塔里木河流域绿洲生态环境恢复的生态用水保障问题主要源于绿洲维持恢复生态水权界定模糊与缺少计量和分配。为此,从理论上对绿洲维持恢复生态水权进行了内涵界定,确定了其计量的依据与内容以及计量方法与模型,并计算了绿洲维持恢复生态水权需求。
Unclear ownership and lacking of metering and water allocation system are the main issues that have impeded the recovery of oasis in Tarim Basin and safeguarding water demand of ecology. A definition of connotation is given to ecological water right as a theoretical basis. Conditions and contents of metering and calculation methods and models are defined and ecological water needs for sustaining and recovering oasis are estimated.
出处
《中国水利》
2014年第22期11-14,共4页
China Water Resources
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:71163039)
国家社会科学基金项目(编号:13BGL104)
新疆社会经济统计研究中心重大项目(编号:XJEDU050313A01)
关键词
塔里木河流域
维持恢复生态水权
干旱区绿洲
Tarim Basin
maintain and restore water right of ecology
oasis in dry areas
