摘要
This study contributes to the development of a valid and reliable instrument, Buddhist-based Spiritual Health of Thai University Students Instrument (SHTUSI). Participants were students from bachelor level of 15 faculties (N = 530), Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai Campus, Thailand. Content validity was examined by six experts (I-CVI = 1). Construct validity was evaluated by factor analysis with four latent factors: noble mind, moral living, mindful management, and attentive learning. The reliability coefficient of SHTUSI with 30 items was satisfactory value (Cronbach's α = .89). Each factor has good internal reliability which includes: (1) noble mind (Cronbach's α = .86); (2) moral living (Cronbach's a = .78); (3) mindful management (Cronbach's α = .77); and (4) attentive learning (Cronbach's α = .76). Furthermore, the test-retest reliability was .51 and the concurrent validity was tested by Thai Happiness Indicator with moderate correlation (Pearson's r = .574, p 〈 .01). The finding suggests that the development instrument has adequate validity and reliability.