期刊文献+

饮食与生活方式在糖耐量异常人群中的干预性研究 被引量:4

Diet and lifestyle intervention in populations with impaired glucose tolerance
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的通过饮食调节与生活方式干预观察糖耐量异常人群的整体改善情况。方法对本院健康促进中心进行健康档案管理的81例糖耐量异常者进行观察研究,通过检测干预前后的各项生理指标和生化指标,判断饮食调节与生活方式对糖耐量异常人群的改善作用。结果 81例受试者均完成本次研究,未出现低血糖、严重乏力等不良反应;干预前后体质量指标、腰围、腰臀比、收缩压及舒张压差异均有统计学意义(均<0.05);干预前后总胆固醇、三酰甘油、低密度脂蛋白、空腹血糖及餐后2 h血糖差异均有统计学意义(均<0.05),而高密度脂蛋白干预前后差异无统计学意义(>0.05)。结论建立健康合理的饮食习惯和生活方式对糖耐量异常人群可以起到改善或逆转的作用。 Objective To investigate the improvement situation of impaired glucose tolerance patients by dietary adjustments and lifestyle intervention. Methods Eighty-one patients with impaired glucose tolerance recorded in our health promotion center were observed. Physiological and biochemical indexes before and after the experiment intervention were detected to determine whether dietary adjustment and lifestyle could improve the situation of impaired glucose tolerance. Results Eighty-one subjects completed this study, with no hypoglycemia, severe fatigue and other adverse reactions. Before and after the intervention, body mass index(BMI), waistline(WL), waist-hip ratio(WHR), diastolic blood pressure(DBP)and systolic blood pressure(SBP) differences were statistically significant( P〈0.05); differences of triglyceride(TG), total cholesterol(TC), low-density lipoprotein(LDL), Fasting plasma glucose(FPG) and two hours postprandial blood glucose(2 h PG) were statistically significant(P〈0.05); but HDL was no significantly different( P〉0.05). Conclusions It is very important to build a kind of reasonable dietary habits and healthy lifestyle, especially for the impaired glucose tolerance population. It can play a role in improving or reversing.
机构地区 浙江省人民医院
出处 《现代实用医学》 2014年第11期1335-1337,共3页 Modern Practical Medicine
基金 浙江省科技厅公益技术研究社会发展项目(2013C33204)
关键词 饮食 生活方式 糖耐量异常 Diet Lifestyle Impaired glucose tolerance
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

  • 1Williams LM, Campbell FM, Drew JE, et al. The development of diet-Induced obesity and glucose intolerance in C57B1/6 mice on a high-fat diet consists of distinct phases[J]. PLoS One, 2014, 9(8): e106159.
  • 2Merlotti C, Morabito A, Ceriani V, et al. Prevention of type 2 dia- betes in obese at-risk subjects: a systematic review and recta-analy- sis[J]. Acta Diabetol, 2014, 51(5):853-863.
  • 3Sumlin LL, Garcia TJ, Brown SA, ct al. Depression and adherence to lifestyle changes in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review. Dia- betes Educ[J]. 2014, 40(6): 731-744.
  • 4Nakade Y, Yoneda M. What are the important lifestyle interven- tions for preventing the progression of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and type 2 diabetes in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NA- FLD) patients[J]. Intern Med, 2014, 53(13):1399-1400.
  • 5Pengpid S, Peltzer K, Skaal L. Efficacy of a church based lifestyle intervention programme to control high normal blood pressure and/ or high normal blood glucose in church members: a randomized controlled trial in Pretoria, South Africa[J]. BMC Public Health, 2014,14: 568.
  • 6朱旅云,杨少玲,胡丽叶,李晓玲.强化生活方式干预对糖耐量异常人群亚临床动脉粥样硬化的影响[J].中国预防医学杂志,2013,14(6):427-430. 被引量:3

二级参考文献8

  • 1Tomiyama H, Hashimoto H, Hirayama Y, et al. Synergis- tic acceleration of arterial stiffening in the presence of raised blood pressure and raised plasma glucose [J]. Hypertension, 2006, 47 (1).- 180-188.
  • 2Chen YH, Huang Y, Li XY, et al. Association of arterial stiffness with HbAlc in 1000 type 2 diabetic patients with or with or without hypertension [J]. Endocr, 2009, 36 (2): 262-267.
  • 3Noike H, Nakamura K, Sugiyama Y, etal. Changes in car- dio ankle index in smoking cessation [J]. J Atheroscler Thromb, 2010, 17 (5): 517-525.
  • 4Mattace-Raso FU, Van der Cammen TJ, Hofman A, et al. Arterial stiffness and risk of coronary heart disease and stroke: the Rotterdam Study [J]. Circulation, 2006, 113 (5): 657-663.
  • 5Murabito JM, Evans JC, Larson MG, etal. The ankle-bra- chial index in the elderly and risk of stroke, coronary dis ease, and death: The Framingham study [J]- Arch Intern Med, 2003, 163 (16): 1939 -1942.
  • 6Ghazanfar Q, Richard B, Louis S, et al. Relationship be tween Aorticatheroscle rosis and non-invasive measures o{ arterial stiffness [J]. Atherosclerosis, 2007, 195 (2): 190 -193.
  • 7Cohn JN, Duprez DA, Grandits GA. Arterial elasticity as part a comprehensive assessment of cardiovascular risk and drug treatment [J]. Hypertension, 2005, 46 (1): 217- 220.
  • 8王显,赵建功,胡大一.中国脉搏波传导速度评价动脉硬化的参数及流行病学研究[J].中国康复理论与实践,2008,14(4):303-306. 被引量:70

共引文献2

同被引文献45

  • 1刘春荣,陈建华,王娜,陈汉华,潘群,曾维.二甲双胍缓释片治疗糖耐量异常患者的有效性探究[J].中国生化药物杂志,2014,34(2):83-85. 被引量:8
  • 2邱东鹰,胡予,陆健,蔡映云,吴琳,朱继珩.老年人体质量指数、腰围和腰臀围比值与糖尿病或糖耐量异常的关系[J].第二军医大学学报,2006,27(1):58-61. 被引量:15
  • 3陈文彬,潘祥林.诊断学[M].第7版.北京:人民卫生出版社.2008:314-315.
  • 4Sunlin LL,Gareia TJ ,Brown SA ,et al. Depression and adherence to lifes- tyle changes in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review. Diabetes Educ.2014,40:731-744.
  • 5Nakade Y,Yoneda M. What are the important lifestyle interven-tions for preventing the progression of impaired glucose tolerance(IGT) and type 2 diabetes in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ( NA-FLD ) patients. Intern Med,2014,53 : 1399-1400.
  • 6Pengpid S, Peltzer K, Skaal L. Efficacy of a church based lifestyle inter- ventionprogramme to control high normal blood pressure and/or high nor- mal blood glucose in church members:a randomized controlled trial in Pretoria, South Africa. BMC Public Health,2014,14:568.
  • 7Martens FM,Visseren FL,Lemay J, et al. Metabolic and additional vas- cular effects of thiazolidinediones. Drugs ,2002,62 : 1463-1480.
  • 8Bouwman V, Adriaanse MC, vant Riet E, et al. Depression, anxiety and glucose metabolism in the general Dutch population: the new I-loom study. PLoS One ,2010,5 : e9971.
  • 9Golden SH, Lazo M, Carnethon M, et al. Examining a bidirectional asso- ciation between depressive symptoms and diabetes. J Am Med Associat, 2010,299:2751-2759.
  • 10Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, et al.Global Cancer Statistics [J]. CA:a cancer journal for clinicians, 2011, 61(2): 69-90.

引证文献4

二级引证文献7

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部