造型比例在机电产品外观设计中的运用

Modeling Ratio in the Application of Mechanical and Electrical Product Appearance Design

目前我国机电产品的技术已达到世界水准,但在外观设计上远远落后于国外先进产品,成为影响竞争力的一大弊端。由于受到材料、工艺、造型风格等条件的制约,机电产品的外观多以几何形为主,可变化的空间十分有限。鉴于上述情况,在设计机电产品外形的过程中,造型比例作为一种常用的造型手法发挥着关键的作用。通过论述不同的比率运算方式分别在机电产品的整机形体造型比例,部件壳体分割造型比例以及整机色彩与各种装饰元素之间的"视觉比例"中的运用,详细说明造型比例在机电产品外观设计中的重要作用。通过以上3种造型比例的运用,使得我国的机电产品外观呈现一种即坚实、稳重,又活跃、流畅的视觉效果。

The purpose of the proportion of mechanical and electrical product outward appearance modeling design analysis. Methods on the ratio of different algorithms respectively in the proportion of mechanical and electrical products of the whole body modeling, parts shell split ratio modeling and color and all sorts of adornment elements between the use of ＂ visual scale＂, detailed modeling plays an important part in mechanical and electrical products design. Conclusion through the above three kinds of modeling the use of proportion, makes our eountry＇s mechanical and electrical products appearance of a solid, stable, and active, smooth visual effect.