摘要
目的探讨阴囊积液的高频超声声像图特征,为临床诊断提供依据。方法回顾性分析143例临床以阴囊积液为首诊的患者的高频彩色多普勒超声声像图特征,并追踪对照其处理结果。结果 143患者中超声诊断为鞘膜积液72例,阴囊血肿20例,腹股沟疝术后腹股沟积液突入阴囊17例,附睾淤积症15例,巨大附睾头囊肿10例,阴囊淋巴管瘤8例,腹股沟斜疝膀胱突入阴囊1例。结论依据阴囊积液的高频彩色多普勒超声声像图特征进行鉴别诊断,诊断准确、迅速而无痛苦,费用低廉,有很大的临床应用价值。
Objective To explore the high - frequency ultrasound characteristics of scrotal hydrocele and provide evidences for clinical diagnosis. Method The high - frequency ultrasound characteristics of 143 patients were analyzed by retrospective method, who were first diagnosed with scrotal hydrocele. The clinical treatments for there cases were also followed up. Result There were 72 cases who were diagnosed with hydrocele by ultrasound ; 20 cases were hematoma of scrotum; 17 cases were charged into scrotum with hydrops of inguinal hernia postoperation; 15 cases were epididymis deposition; 10 cases were caput epididymidis cyst; 8 cases were scrotal lymphangioma and 1 case was breaked into scrotum with bladder because of inguinal hernia. Conclusion The high - frequency ultra- sound characteristic of scrotal hydrocele were used as differential diagnosis accurately and quickly. This method has a high clinical value and the cost is inexpensive.
出处
《现代医院》
2014年第10期62-64,共3页
Modern Hospitals
关键词
阴囊积液
声像图特征
鉴别诊断
Scrotal hydrocele, Audiovideo picture characteristic, Differential diagnosis
