摘要
《羞耻》是拉什迪的一部政治寓言小说,小说中塑造了众多被社会和父权制压迫的女性形象。拉什迪借助“美女与野兽”这一经典的童话故事,对西方传统文化中主导的男性权威进行了颠覆。女性在小说中的悲惨遭遇折射出小说中虚构的巴基斯坦作为一个新政权的野蛮与残忍本质,女性从故事的边缘走进中心,为她们书写了真正属于她们自己的故事。
Shame is a political fable fiction by Salman Rushdie. It shapes many female images who were oppressed by soci- ety and the women have a close connect with Pakistan' s political reality. Rushdie subverts the male authority in western culture by using the classic fairy tale "Beauty and the Beast". The fates of female characters in the novel show the imaginar- y country' s new regime ' s savage and cruel nature. The author lets the women run from the edge into the center of the story and write the story which really belongs to them.