军事医学科研机构文献集的构建及分析

Military medical literature collection: construction and analysis

目的探索建立各国军事医学科研机构文献集的技术路径,并研究文献集的分析角度。方法通过语义分析,总结军事医学科研机构名称的规律,结合专家咨询得到"军事医学科研机构检索词集";并以此进行检索,对得到的发文机构进行人工筛选,得出各军事医学科研机构名称;然后以此机构名称进行组配检索,得到军事医学科研机构文献集。结果结合不同的情报分析需求,可从机构规模、机构发展类型、机构影响力等角度对军事医学科研机构文献集进行分析。结论基于"军事医学科研机构检索词集"筛选得到的军事医学科研机构,新增了军事医学情报跟踪以往未被关注的军事医学科研机构。对发文和引文数量大、发文量呈暴发式增长或急剧衰退、研究方向至关重要的文献集要进行重点分析。

Objective To explore the way to compile a global military medical literature collection and perspectives for its research.Methods The names of military medical research institutions and their trends of development were summa-rized via semantic analysis.The ＆quot;collection of retrieval words for military medical research institutions＆quot;（ then ＆quot;the collection＆quot;） was constructed based on expert consultation.The names of military medical research institutions were collect-ed with manual screening after retrieval with＆quot;the collection＆quot;.The literature collection of military medical research institu-tions was completed with coordinated retrieved of their papers and other publications.Results According to different needs of information analysis, the literature collection of military medical research institutions could be analyzed in terms of their size, types of development, and academic authority.Conclusion Based on＆quot;the collection＆quot;, the military medical research institutions collected in this article included institutions that used to be neglected during the course of information tracking of military medicine.Three kinds of institutions should be paid more attention to.The institutions were the ones with a large number of papers and citations, the ones whose papers increased or decreased dramatically, as well as the ones whose research directions were the priority fields of Chinese PLA.