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早期空肠营养在重症急性胰腺炎治疗中的应用及护理 被引量:8

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摘要 目的:探讨早期空肠营养在重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)治疗中的应用价值及相应的护理要点。方法采用方便取样法选取58例重症急性胰腺炎患者,随机分为观察组(30例)和对照组(28例)。两组入院后均给予常规治疗,观察组于入院后2~3 d留置液囊空肠营养管开始加用空肠内营养,对照组在常规治疗至少两周后,待腹痛症状消失、肠功能完全恢复后经口进食。于出院前3d比较两组患者的死亡率、并发症发生率、手术率、平均住院日及平均花费等各项指标。结果观察组患者并发症发生率、手术率、平均住院日及平均花费等各项指标均低于对照组患者(P<0.05),差异具有统计学意义。结论早期启动空肠内营养可有效降低SAP患者的并发症发生率、手术率,缩短了平均住院日,减低了患者的治疗费用。采用液囊空肠营养管进行早期肠内营养的方法值得在临床上推广使用。
出处 《当代护士(下旬刊)》 2014年第11期55-57,共3页 Modern Nurse
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参考文献10

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二级参考文献23

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