开展省级专家支援县医院学科建设先锋行动的实践

Practice and Thought of the Pioneering Initiative for Implementing Provincial Expert-Support Subject Construction for Township Hospitals

如何破解农民群众"看病难、看病贵"难题,是我国医药卫生体制改革的主要出发点和落脚点。县医院作为农村三级医疗网龙头,整体医疗服务能力的提升不但惠及县域广大百姓,同时也对乡村两级医疗起到关键的引领作用,而县医院重点学科和特色学科建设在服务能力提升过程中恰恰是画龙点睛之笔。基于此,黑龙江省启动的"省级专家支援县医院学科建设先锋行动"作为医改重大举措,以其创新性、科学性、可持续性在全国医改这盘大棋上走出前瞻而坚实的一步,在可预期的将来,龙江农村百姓将得到更大实惠。文章结合实践体会,提出思考和建议。

How to solve the problem of ＂difficulty and expense of medical service＂ for rural residents was the main aim and focus of medical system reform in China. As the leader of tier 3 rural health care network, township hospital not only benefited the township residents by implementing the whole medical service capacity, but also played key leading role for tier 2 rural health care, while the construction of key subjects and special subjects in township hospitals was the focal point for the process of promoting service capacity. Based on this, as the important measure of medical reform, Heilongjiang＇s pioneering initiative for implementing provincial expert-support subject construction for township hospitals made a prospective and steady pace in national medical reform with its innovation, science and sustainability. In prospective future, rural residents in Longjiang would receive bigger benefits. Combined with practice experience, the thoughts and suggestions were proposed.