民居式文化旅游资源的合作开发与管理——泰安楼和花萼楼文化旅游资源开发管理模式探讨

Cooperative Development and Management of Folk House's Culture Tourism Resource:Discussion on Model in Taianlou and Huaelou

关于泰安楼和花萼楼的调研结果表明,政府等组织与文化资源拥有者合作开发、共同管理和保护文化资源,是民居式文化旅游项目竞争优势的基础。只有当文化资源拥有者的产权和剩余索取权被尊重、肯定及保护,他们才有积极性来开发、管理与保护历史文化资源;有效的开发管理和保护需要有战略思想和发展规划,需要大量的人力、物力、财力,需要配套设施的建设和专业技术的支持,政府在这项复杂的战略和工程中起着不可或缺的主导作用。共同开发,合作管理,突出优势,才能做到民居式文化旅游资源的有效利用与相关文化旅游业的可持续发展。

The investigation results of Taianlou and Huaelou indicate that the development, management and protection of culture tourism resource by government, organizations and culture resource owners together form the basis of folk house＇s culture tourism competitive advantage. Only when culture resource owners rights and residual claimancy are respected, affirmed and protected, will they have motivation to develop, manage and protect their historic culture resource. Effective development, management and protection need strategic thoughts, development planning, massive human resources, material resources, financial resources, supporting facilities, and specialty technology. The government plays the dominant function in the complex strategy and project. Together development, management and prominent advantage can lead to developing and utilizing sustainable folk house＇s culture tourism resource.