《群书治要》的治政理念研究

Exploration about the Governance Concepts of Qunshu Zhiyao

德治与法治是贯穿国家治理始终的两大治政理念,不同的治政理念对国家行政实践会将产生不同的影响。《群书治要》是唐太宗时期,由著名谏臣魏征等人组织编写的治世宝典,集合了自上始五帝下迄晋代历朝治国理政的方法和经验,是修齐治平的资政大观。探求《群书治要》中的对"德治"、"法治"两种治政理念的分析,以史为鉴,把握"重德必治,独法必亡"的治国规律,在完善法律体系的同时,更加注重为政以德的现实意义,以德为本,德主法辅,德法结合,是新时期国家治理的应有之义。

Ruling the country by virtue and Government by law are the two radical concepts throughout the course of the national governance, different concept make different influence in the state administrative practice. At the beginning of the Zhenguan Era, Emperor Taizongof the Tang dynasty decreed that Qunshu Zhiyao(The Compilation of Books and Writings on the Important Governing Principles) be compiled. It written by the famous minister Wei Zheng.It aggregated the methods and experience of the state administration from the era of the Five Legendary Emperors to the Jin dynasty.Making a thorough inquiry in Qunshu Zhiyao about the two kinds governance concepts, could help us to get experiences by taking history as a mirror and grasp the objective law of the administering.With perfecting the legal system, We must pay more attention to the realistic meaning of Ruling the country by virtue.In the respect morality-rooted,Governing the nation by means of virtue and law simultaneously are indispensable concept of the national governance in the new period.