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妊娠合并外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病临床特征及相关的危险因素 被引量:7

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摘要 目的:研究妊娠合并外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病(VVC)的临床特征及相关危险因素。方法:对196例真菌培养阳性者进行查体、实验室检查及流行病学问卷调查研究。结果:(1)单因素Logistic回归分析显示以下因素与妊娠合并VVC之间有统计学意义(P<0.05):1外阴瘙痒、肿胀、疼痛、充血和阴道充血;2白带豆渣状、凝乳状、量多有溢出;3清洁度Ⅲ度、Ⅳ度;4孕前VVC史、孕期曾患VVC、丈夫生殖器假丝酵母菌感染、多次流产史及既往有生产史;(2)多因素非条件Logistic回归分析显示:外阴瘙痒、肿胀、疼痛分别单独为妊娠合并VVC的主要就诊原因和症状。结论:妊娠合并VVC主要就诊原因为外阴瘙痒、疼痛;外阴充血和阴道充血为主要体征;阴道分泌物性状多为豆渣状、凝乳状;阴道清洁度主要为Ⅲ度、Ⅳ度。其相关危险因素有孕前、孕期曾患VVC、丈夫生殖器假丝酵母菌感染、多次流产史及既往有生产史。
出处 《天津医科大学学报》 2014年第6期452-455,共4页 Journal of Tianjin Medical University
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共引文献371

同被引文献41

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