只言片语的记载与丰富多彩的戏曲——桂林碑刻所见的清代演戏活动

Records in a Few Lines and Diverse Operas——Performances of Operas in the Qing Dynasty Seen on Tablets with Inscriptions

石刻是文献的一种重要存在形式,桂林碑刻内容十分丰富。其中关于桂林各种戏曲演出活动的状况,多是通过碑刻中一些只言片语来勾勒其貌:一是凑份集资"醮戏"演出;二是酬神祭祀表演傩戏;三是墟日贸易村民聚戏。这些记录提供了清代桂林戏曲演出活动的珍贵资料,对广西乃至我国戏曲发展的研究具有普遍价值。

rich in content. Stone carving is an important existing form of traditional documents. Guilin stone carvings are Traditional opera activities were mainly outlined in a few lines in the carvings, such as raising funds or giving thanksgiving rituals or villagers＇ performances on market days. These records in the carvings provide people with lots of precious data of opera performances. They are valuable for the research on the development of traditional operas in Guangxi, which is of great significance to the development of Chinese traditional operas as well. With its gradual research, Guilin stone carvings have got more broad implications.