近五年全球主要新发感染性疾病防治现状

Prevention and control of the world's major infectious diseases in recent five years

本文对近5年全球主要新发感染性疾病进行综述。重点对发热伴血小板减少综合征、新型肠出血性大肠杆菌感染、中东呼吸综合征、人感染H7N9禽流感、埃博拉病毒性出血热的流行特点、临床表现、防治措施进行归纳总结,以期能够科学应对传染病。

This paper described the main global infectious diseases that emerged in the recent five years. It focused on epi- demic characteristics, clinical manifestations, prevention and control measures on the severe fever of thrombocytopenia syndrome, new- type hemorrhagic escherichia coli infection, the Middle East respiratory syndrome, human infection with the H7N9 avian influenza virus and Ebola hemorrhagic fever.