中国能源核算以及对其TFP的解释——基于两部门核算模型和EBA方法

Energy Accounting and Explanation of Its TFP for China

通过区分能源部门与非能源部门,扩展了核算模型,在传统文献的基础上采用极限边界分析法对能源部门TFP进行解释。研究发现,能源部门对我国经济增长的贡献约为12%,表现出显著的逆周期特征;能源部门TFP增长率平均为13.24%,进出口、交通基础设施等对能源部门TFP有稳健影响。

This paper extends the standard growth accounting model by separating energy sector and non-energy sector, and then applies the extreme bound analysis to study the determinants of TFP based on energy sector. Our empirical results show that energy sector contributes around 12% of China＇s economic growth and display clear counter-cyclical effect. Energy sector＇s TFP growth rate is 13.24% on average. Import-export, infrastructure have shown robust impacts on this TFP.