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托烷司琼联合胃复安预防腹腔镜胆囊切除术后恶心呕吐 被引量:3

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摘要 目的观察托烷司琼联合胃复安对腹腔镜胆囊切除术后恶心呕吐(PONV)的防治效果。方法择期腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者150例,于麻醉前随机分为三组,各50例,静脉注入各预防性药物,A组:手术结束前静脉注射生理盐水10 ml;B组:手术结束前静脉注射托烷司琼2 mg;C组:手术结束前静脉注射托烷司琼2 mg+胃复安10 mg。观察患者术后24 h恶心呕吐发生率。结果三组术后24 h恶心呕吐总发生率分别为60%、34%、14%,各组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论托烷司琼联合胃复安预防腹腔镜胆囊切除术后恶心呕吐的疗效优于单用托烷司琼。
作者 伊丁丁
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2015年第1期111-112,共2页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
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