郭店楚简借字研究

Analyze on the Phenomenon of a Character Used to Record the Word havingsame pronunciation in Guodian Bamboo Slips from Chu Tomb （郭店楚简）

《郭店楚墓竹简》作为一批封闭性的文字材料,真实地反映了东周时期楚国简册的用字情况,对研究楚国文字使用情况具有十分珍贵的价值.笔者对郭店楚简的用字情况和传世文献进行对比,全面梳理了各种复杂的字际关系.本文对郭店楚简中没有出现本字的假借和已有本字的通假两种用字情况进行了全面梳理.具体分为以下两种情况：1.郭店楚简只用假借字;2.郭店楚简用字包括本字和通假字.

Guodian Bamboo Slips from Chu Tomb （郭店楚简）,as a group ofclosed writing material,Truly refl ect the usage of Chinese characters in Chuguo （ 楚国） in Eastern Zhou period. We have compared the usage of Chinese characters in Chuguo （ 楚国） with that in the literature handed down from ancient times, and comprehensively combed complex relationships among the various kinds of forms. This article specifi cally make clear the Characters Used to Record the Word having same pronunciation which including having appeared the original form of a character and not. And the characters can be divided into two of the following： 1. having only the Characters Used to Record the Word having same pronunciation which having not appeared the original form of the character; 2. having the original and the Characters Used to Record the Word having same pronunciation which having appeared the original form of a character.