建筑企业流动人口艾滋病行为干预模式探索

AIDS behavior intervention model of floating population in construction enterprise

目的:探索和建立建筑企业流动人口艾滋病高危行为干预模式。方法:绍兴市柯桥区在建筑企业中推行流动人口艾滋病高危干预"八个一"工程。结果:新模式推广后,干预队伍得到加强,建筑企业流动人口干预人数从1 468人次增加到65 309人次,知晓率由37.6%提高到80.3%(P<0.05),愿意坚持使用安全套来预防艾滋病由5.7%上升到43.9%(P<0.05)。结论:建筑企业中推广防艾"八个一工程"是有效的干预模式,为类似地区流动人口行为干预提供了借鉴经验。

Objective To explore and build the intervention model of AIDS related behavior among floating population in construction enterprises.Methods The ＂eight one＂ program of AIDS high risk behaviors’ intervention was implemented among floating population in construction enterprises in Keqiao county,Shaoxing.Results After the implementation of new model,the interventional team had been strengthened,the coverage number among floating population in the construction enterprises had increased from 1468 to 65309,the known rate had increased from 37.6% to 80.3%（P〈0.05）,and the rate of willingness to use condoms consistently to prevent HIV had increased from 5.7%to 43.9%（P〈0.05）.Conclusions The implementation of HIV prevention program in the construction enterprises is the effective intervention model,and it has provided the experience for the other similar areas about the behavioral intervention among floating population.