摘要
老年女性患者,临床表现肾脏及血液系统为主的多系统损害,肾脏损害以中等量蛋白尿、低白蛋白血症为主要症状。肾外有轻度贫血及血小板减少,血清免疫固定电泳提示κ型Ig G单克隆免疫球蛋白条带。肾活检组织学改变为肾小球足细胞及肾小管上皮细胞肿胀,胞质内见结晶样物质;免疫病理示κ轻链阳性,电镜下见菱形、圆形、梭形等多种形状的结晶,免疫胶体金技术证实上述结晶κ轻链阳性。该患者最终诊断为轻链足细胞病伴轻链肾小管病,考虑浆细胞异常增生性疾病所致。
A 65-year-old female, was charcterized with multi-system damage including proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, anemia, thrombocytopenia and serum K-IgG monoclonal immunoglobulin. Renal biopsy showed swollen podocytes and tubular epithelial cell which contained crystalline inclusions. They were positive staining for g light chain. Electron microscopy showed all kinds of osmiophilic intracellular inclusions. The final diagnosis was light chain podocytopathy and tubulopathy caused by plasma cell disorders.
出处
《肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第5期491-495,共5页
Chinese Journal of Nephrology,Dialysis & Transplantation
关键词
轻链足细胞病
轻链肾小管病
浆细胞异常增生
肾活检
light chain podocytopathy light chain tubulopathy plasma cell disorders renal biopsy