健康小课堂对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者氧疗遵医行为的影响

Effect of Health Education on Compliance Behavior of Oxygen Therapy in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

目的探讨健康教育对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者氧疗遵医行为的效果.方法将120例COPD患者随机分为对照组和实验组各60人,对照组采用常规的健康教育方式,实验组采用健康小课堂集中教育,观察2组患者的遵医行为.结果对照组遵医行为人数为42人,遵医率为70%;实验组患者遵医行为人数为57人,遵医率为95%.实验组的患者遵医行为高于对照组(P<0.05).结论健康小课堂明显提高了COPD患者对氧疗的遵医行为,提高了生活质量.

Objective To investigate the effect of health education on compliance behavior of the oxygen herapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （COPD） . Methods 120 patients with COPD were andomly divided into control and experimental groups, with 60 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional health education, while the experimental group was taken small healthy classes education. The ：ompliance behaviors of two groups were observed. Results The compliance behaviors were found in 42 and 57 cases in the control group and experimental group, with the percentages of 70% and 95%, respectively. There was significant difference in compliance behavior between two groups （P〈0.05） Conclusion The compliance ）ehavior of oxygen therapy in patients with COPD was significantly increased through small healthy classes education, and the quality of life was also improved.