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血液透析患者肺动脉高压临床相关因素的分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨血液透析患者并发肺动脉高压(pulmonary hypertension,PH)的临床相关因素。方法:收集2013年1月~2014年1月就诊于我院的60例资料完整的血液透析治疗患者资料,通过超声心动图检查测算肺动脉收缩压( systolic pulmonary artery pressure,PASP),根据 PASP 值分为两组,PASP 〉35 mmHg 为肺动脉高压(PH)组,PASP≤35 mmHg 为非 PH组,观察临床指标,实验室指标和超声心动图指标等相关检查,采用多种统计学分析方法,比较两组之间是否存在统计学差异,并对相关因素进行 Logistic 回归分析。结果:60例患者中 PASP 升高的占22例,发生率为36.67%(22/60)。PH 组与非PH 组比较,iPTH、NT - proBNP,差异有统计学意义(P 〈0.05)。PH 组肺动脉根部径、左室舒张末内径、左房前后径、右室前后径高于非 PH 组,左室射血分数低于非 PH 组,差异有统计学意义(P 〈0.05)。Logistic 回归分析显示,左心室舒张末内径和左房前后径进入了以 PH 发病情况为因变量的回归方程。结论:多因素参与了血液透析患者 PH 的发生,深入研究其发病机制,有助于改善患者的预后。
出处 《中国中西医结合肾病杂志》 2014年第10期889-891,共3页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology
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