现代蒙古语喀喇沁土语词首短元音声学分析

Acoustic Analysis of Harchin Sub- dialect Initial Syllable Short Vowels

本文以实验语音学的方法,基于《现代蒙古语喀喇沁土语声学参数数据库》,对喀喇沁土语词首短元音的第一共振峰和第二共振峰进行系统的定量和定性分析的基础上,归纳和阐述了其语音特点,得出的结论是:喀喇沁土语词首有〔e〕、〔ɑ〕、〔〕、〔i〕、〔l〕、〔〕、〔υ〕、〔o〕、〔u〕、〔y〕、〔ε〕、〔〕、〔γ〕等短元音。

Based on the ＂Harchin sub- dialect phonetic acoustic parameters database＂, this paper made a systematically quantitative and qualitative analysis of vowel first and second formant（F1. F2） through the use of experimental phonetics methods and detailed description of Harchin sub - dialect vowel feature. The result is that there are 〔e〕、〔ɑ〕、〔〕、〔i〕、〔l〕、〔〕、〔υ〕、〔o〕、〔u〕、〔y〕、〔ε〕、〔〕、〔γ〕short vowel for the initial syllable in Harchin sub - dialect.