北京市房山区居住区绿地植物应用现状调查与分析

Status Survey and Analysis of Green Plants Application in residential region of Fangshan District, Beijing

通过对房山区6个居住区绿地的调查与分析,总结出调研对象共使用植物种类144种,其中骨干植物占16.0%,一般植物占25.0%,偶然应用植物占59.0%,分析出4种住宅周边绿地植物配置形式,3种宅间绿地植物空间类型,以及中心绿地、道路绿地和居住区入口处的植物配植形式等。根据调研与分析结果,提出增加植物种类和数量,提升植物景观效果,突出文化特色等建议,旨在为提升房山区居住区绿地建设提供参考。

Through the survey and analysis of the green plants of 6 residential regions in Fangshan district, we conclude that the researched objects use 144 species of plants in total, of which the major plants account for 16.0%, general plants 25.0% and occasional used plants 59.0%. Meanwhile, four surrounding green plants distribution forms around residential regions are analyzed; three special types of green plants, central green belt, green plants along the road and the plants distribution at the main entrance of the residential regions are also analyzed. According to the research and analysis results, it is suggested that it is wise to increase the species and quantity of plants, enhance the plant landscape effect, and highlight the cultural features so as to provide references for the green land construction of the residential regions in Fangshan.