中外百合文化探析

Study on the Culture of Lily in China and Foreign Countries

为了推动百合花卉文化的传播,促进百合产业的发展,本文收集了古今中外百合文化各个方面的资料,在对比中外百合文化差异的基础上,归纳出百合的文化意义。结果显示,百合文化不仅体现在食用、药用、观赏和专类园等物质生活中,还体现在诗词、绘画、影视、音乐及建筑等艺术作品中,更在神话、基督教中有丰富的记载。综合百合文化的各种形式,我们认为,神圣纯洁、和谐美好、荣耀喜悦,可以作为百合文化的象征意义,从爱情、婚姻和家庭等三个不同阶段,表达人们对美好品质和美好事物的赞美和喜悦之情。

In order to extend the culture of lily and promote its flower industry, this paper collects the materials at all aspects of lily from ancient to present, from China to abroad. Through comparative study between China and foreign countries, some cultural values of lily are extracted. The results show that, the culture of lily exhibits not only in everyday life such as food, medicine, ornamental and garden, but also in arts including poetry, painting, cinema TV, music, and architecture. Moreover, there are a lot of records of lily in mythology and Christianism. Considering all the forms of lily culture, it is proposed that holly purity, harmony and elegant, glory and delightful can be the symbolic values for lily culture, which expressed the appreciation and delightful motions to good people and good things from love, marriage and family.