冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病合并焦虑抑郁的治疗

Study on Treatment for Coronary Heart Disease Complicated with Anxiety and Depression

冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(冠心病)是一种常见的躯体疾病,也是目前公认的一种心身疾病。冠心病患者容易产生焦虑抑郁症状,同时焦虑抑郁影响冠心病的发生、发展和预后。目前,冠心病合并焦虑抑郁的治疗分为非药物治疗和药物治疗,可以有效改善冠心病患者的焦虑抑郁症状、生活质量和预后。了解各类抗焦虑抑郁药物的疗效、安全性和使用原则,对提高冠心病合并焦虑抑郁的治疗效果具有非常重要的意义。

Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease（ coronary heart disease,CHD） is a common kind of physical illness,and is also recognized as a psychosomatic disease. Patients with coronary heart disease tend to suffer from anxiety or depression,while anxiety or depression affects the onset,development and prognosis of coronary heart disease. Currently,treatments for coronary heart disease complicated with anxiety and depression include non-drug therapy and medication,which can effectively improve the symptoms of anxiety and depression,quality of life,and prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease. Understanding of the efficacy,safety and the principles of various types of anxiolytics and antidepressants is very important to improve the therapeutic effect of coronary heart disease complicated with anxiety and depression.