解读黄岛事故调查报告,落实管道完整性管理

To implement the pipeline integrity management by learning from Huangdao accident

2013年11月22日,中国石化东黄管道原油泄漏到市政排水渠中发生爆炸,造成62人死亡,成为我国最严重的管道事故。事后,国务院成立事故调查组对事故发生的过程和原因进行了调查,对事故的责任进行了认定。通过解读该事故的调查报告,对事故原因进行了思考,指出:在管道生产过程中,安全比高效和经济更重要;没有严格执行完整性管理是导致事故发生的重要原因;在安全生产五要素中,安全文化建设仍是最薄弱的环节。为了保证管道安全,需要加强安全文化建设,切实落实完整性管理。

On November 22, 2013, the oil leakage of SINOPEC＇s Dongying-Huangdao Pipeline to municipal drains led to an explosion which killed 62 people, recording as the most serious pipeline accident. Later, the State Council set up a work team to investigate the process and causes of the accident and thereby to identify the liabilities. Based on the investigation report, the causes of the accident are analyzed. It is pointed out that security is more important than efficiency and economy in pipeline operation; incompliance of integrity management is a critical trigger for the accident; in the five elements of safe production, safety culture is still the weakest one. In order to ensure pipeline safety, it is necessary to strengthen the safety culture and practically implement the integrity management.