魏晋南北朝论体文骈俪句式的论理特质与功能

Reasoning Features and Functions of Parallel Structures in the Argumentative Articles of the Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties

魏晋南北朝论体文中大量运用骈俪句式,不仅包括"言对之正"、"言对之反"、"事对之正"与"事对之反"等基本句式,还运用互文式、连锁式、交蹉式、排偶式、鼎足式、落霞式等骈俪特殊句式,发挥其论理与审美相融合的功能,增强了文章的逻辑思辨性。魏晋南北朝论体文骈俪句式的论理功能主要体现在概念之统括、语意之强调、秀句之裁成等方面,充分展示其振举全文、焕发论旨之风采。

Parallel structures abound in the writings of Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties. These structures combine reasoning and aesthetic functions and enhance the strength of logical thinking. The reasoning functions mainly lie in command of concepts,emphasis of meaning,and the making of maxims.