摘要
目的 研究兰州地区住院学龄期儿童医疗恐惧及其影响因素.方法 采用儿童医疗恐惧量表对110例住院学龄期儿童进行访问式调查,并对调查结果进行分析.结果 住院学龄期儿童医疗恐惧总分为（50.43±7.34）分,30项条目中得分最高的3项为动手术、死亡、失学、耽误功课,其中动手术和死亡并列第一.结论 学龄期儿童的医疗恐惧与年龄和性别有关,女性较男性高,差异有统计学意义,与家庭教育环境、病程、居住地区无关.
Objective To study medical fear and its influencing factors in hospitalized school-age children in Lanzhou area.Methods Children＇s Medical Fear Scale was used to investigate 110 cases of hospitalized school-age children,and the investigation result underwent analysis.Results The total score of children＇s medical fears was （50.43±7.34）,the three items with the highest score among 30 items were surgery,death,being deprived of education,homework delay,surgery and death tied for first.Conclusions Medical fear of school-age children was related with age and gender,female was significantly higher than that of male.No relationship with the family education environment,duration of illness,area of residence.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2014年第31期63-65,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
兰州地区
学龄期儿童
医疗恐惧
影响因素
Lanzhou area
School-age children
Medical fears
Influencing factors
