老舍与鲁迅国民性批判思想的差异性分析

An Analysis of the Differences of the National Critical Thinking between LAO She and LU Xun

老舍与鲁迅因受地域文化、民族文化与传统文化的影响,在国民精神构建、国民劣根性根源分析以及国民劣根性批判方面既有相似之处,也有不同点。本文主要从文化角度分析老舍与鲁迅小说中关于国民性格的塑造与批判,阐述国民性和文化之间的关联性,为国民性改造提供参考依据。

Culture is the reflection of the national character. Influenced by regional culture, national culture and traditional culture, there are some similarities and differences as well between Lao She and Lu Xun in the analysis of the national incorrigibility root and the national incorrigibility critique. By analyzing the creation and criticism of the national character in Lao She’s and Lu Xun’s novels mainly from the angle of culture, this paper illustrates the connection between national and cultural character, and thus provides reference for the reform of the national character.