闽台民间大道公传说中的文化建构

The Cultural Construction in Legends of Dadaogong

神明传说作为闽台民间信仰的重要载体,从古至今对于民间信仰的传播发挥着不可小觑的作用,通过通俗、生动的神明传说的口耳相传,民间信仰中宗教观念和精神追求得以传承和影响一代又一代的闽台民众,形成闽台民间独有的文化氛围。然而学界对于神明传说的研究大多集中于对于历代文献的考据,对于当下民间流传的神明传说却少有系统整理和分析。大道公作为闽台地区影响力最大的民间神明之一,以大道公传说为个案,通过梳理当下民间流传较广的传说情节,以期探索通过大道公传说形成的闽台民众"集体记忆"与闽台地方文化构建的关系。

The legend of folk gods as an important cartier Fujian folk beliefs, play a role onthe dissemination of folk beliefs since ancient times.Through the popular and lively legends, the religious ideas and spiritual pursuits in legends have been passed down orally generations after generations and created a unique folk culture of Fujian and Taiwan.How- ever, academic research for the legend of folk gods have been mostly concentrated in the textual criticism of ancient litera- ture, but few systematic collation and analysis for the contemporary legends of folk gods. Dadaogong regional influence public as one of the largest folk gods in Fujian and Taiwan region, this article will take Dadaogong as an example, through the collection of contemporary legends of Dadaogong, in order to find the find the relationship between the ＂collective memory＂ constituded by legends of Dadaogong and the construction of regional culture of Fuiian and Taiwan.