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甲状腺功能减退症并亚急性联合变性临床报告 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探讨甲状腺功能减退症并亚急性联合变性的发病机制、误诊原因及防范措施。方法对我院收治的1例误诊为胃炎的甲状腺功能减退症并亚急性联合变性的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果患者因上腹部不适、恶心伴肢体麻木1年入院,曾于外院就诊诊断为胃炎,予相应治疗病情加重。患者有甲状腺功能减退症病史,有脊髓后索、侧索及周围神经受损症状及体征,实验室检查示典型大细胞贫血,维生素B12测定低于检测下限,甲状腺功能降低,诊断甲状腺功能减退症并亚急性联合变性,予相应治疗,患者病情好转出院。结论缺乏特异性临床表现和接诊医师诊断思维局限是导致本例误诊的主要原因。提示临床医师应发散诊断思维、全面细致进行病情分析,认识到甲状腺功能减退症患者定期随访、监测体内甲状腺激素及维生素B12水平的重要性,防止甲状腺激素缺乏引起消化系统症状致误诊误治,避免维生素B12缺乏造成神经系统损害。
作者 张小建 潘虹
出处 《临床误诊误治》 2014年第11期36-37,共2页 Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy
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参考文献14

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