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肝门部胆管癌的经皮姑息性治疗 被引量:2

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摘要 肝门部胆管癌(hilar cholangiocarcinoma, HCCA)是指发生于胆囊管开口以上的肝总管和左右肝管的黏膜上皮癌,根治性手术切除是治愈该病的唯一方法。然而,由于HCCA发生部位特殊、肿瘤局部浸润性生长,加之与肝门部重要血管的关系密切,故其根治性手术切除率低,一般仅达三分之一,即使行根治性切除,其5年生存率也仅为20%~35%。对于不能根治性切除的患者,外科专家们尝试了扩大切除、围肝门切除、姑息性切除等,但都各有其弊端,术后死亡率高,也难以在临床推广。
作者 刘会春
出处 《中华普通外科学文献(电子版)》 2014年第5期9-10,共2页 Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition)
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