基于人际交往视角的城市社区公共活动场地研究

Study on Public Activity Yards of Urban Neighborhoods on the Basis of Interpersonal Communication

现代化的住区,由于种种原因人际冷漠,其设计更需要提倡人际交往。随着生活水平的提高,教育理念的发展,家庭结构的简单化,年龄结构的老龄化,现在的住区户外场所更多地被儿童以及老人所占据。本文通过研究社区公共活动场所使用频繁的人群(老人、儿童为主)的心理生理特点,以及交往方式,提出社区公共活动场地的设计建议,以寻回适合于现代生活公共活动场地的设计方式。

People in modern neighborhoods are indifferent to each other due to various reasons, so its design needs to promote interpersonal communication more. With improvement of living standard, development of educational philosophy, simplification of family structure and aging of age structure, outdoor yards in neighborhoods are now more occupied by children and senior citizens. By studying physical and psychological characteristics and communication ways of groups （focusing on senior citizens and children） who frequently use public activity yards of neighborhoods, this paper gives suggestion on design of public activity yards of neighborhoods for seeking the design styles of public activity yards which are suitable to modem life.