摘要
20世纪70年代末，生命质量（quality of life，QOL又称为“生存质量”）逐渐引入医学研究领域，并形成新的研究热潮。但生命质量的定义仍无统一的标准，且对肺结核患者生命质量的研究相对较少。目前，国内外暂无较为成熟统一的结核病专用生命质量量表，大多是将国外成熟、通用的量表，如36条目简明健康量表（SF-36）、世界卫生组织生命质量测定量表（WHOQOL-100）和世界卫生组织生命质量测定量表简表（WHOQOL-BREF）直接翻译或适量修改后用于结核病患者的生命质量研究，少数几个结核病专用生命质量量表研究仍在探索试用中。
In the late 1970 of the 20th century, the gradual introduction of the quality of life in the field of medical research and the formation of new research boom, but there is still no uniform definition of quality of life standards, and the research on quality of life in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is relatively less. Currently, there has no mature dedicated TB quality of life scale both at home and abroad. Most of the foreign mature, universal scale, such as SF-36, WHOQOL-100 and WHOQOL-BREF was used for patients with tuberculosis after direct translation or some modification. Some dedicated quality of life scale for tuberculosis is still in exploration.
出处
《中国防痨杂志》
CAS
2014年第12期1011-1014,共4页
Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis
关键词
结核
生活质量
评价研究
Tuberculosis
Quality of life
Evaluation studies
