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血小板功能检测与个体化抗血小板治疗 被引量:3

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摘要 动脉血栓形成是急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)和经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后发生不良心血管事件的基本原因[1]。内皮破损导致的血小板活化及聚集是引起ACS等血栓事件最重要的病理过程。多项临床试验已证实ACS和(或)PCI术后患者应用阿司匹林和二磷酸腺苷(ADP) P2Y12受体拮抗剂的双联抗血小板治疗获益显著。然而, PCI术后血栓事件仍有发生,可能与抗血小板作用的延迟、PCI初期不能提供充分的拮抗作用及个体最大平均有效剂量的差异性有关[2]。近几年研究发现,血小板功能检测不仅可以评估抗血小板治疗的反应性、预测临床预后,也开始尝试指导临床的“个体化”治疗。本文对血小板在动脉粥样斑块形成中的作用、抗血小板药物治疗方案、血小板功能检测的方法及其临床价值进行综述。
出处 《中国介入心脏病学杂志》 2014年第10期660-663,共4页 Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology
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二级参考文献7

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同被引文献30

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