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带状疱疹后遗神经痛的临床分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:探讨带状疱疹后遗神经痛(PHN)的临床特点。方法:记录分析我院收治的PHN患者的临床表现,完善肌电图等辅助检查。所有患者均给予口服止痛、抗病毒、营养神经、激素、调节免疫功能、理疗、针灸及局部阻滞等综合治疗2个月。分别于治疗前和治疗后1、2个月,采用视觉模拟评分(VAS)评价疼痛程度,采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评价患者的焦虑情绪。分别记录比较男性患者和女性患者的VAS和HAMA评分。结果:本组PHN患者年龄>60岁者占79.4%;疼痛分布区域以胸部皮节最多;综合治疗2个月后,患者的视觉模拟(VAS)评分和汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05);男性和女性患者各时间点的评分差异无统计学意义。结论:PHN好发于老年人群;疼痛分布区域以胸部皮节最常见;神经电生理改变相对较轻;存在一定的焦虑情绪;经综合治疗后,疼痛及焦虑情绪可明显缓解;治疗效果与性别无关。
出处 《神经损伤与功能重建》 2014年第6期537-538,共2页 Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction
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