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甲状腺手术中行前哨淋巴结活检的临床意义 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨前哨淋巴结活检术在甲状腺手术中协助诊断甲状腺癌的意义。方法:分析2012年2月—2014年2月收治的541例甲状腺手术患者临床资料及前哨淋巴结活检术在甲状腺手术中协助诊断甲状腺癌的情况。在甲状腺手术时,先向甲状腺内注射示踪剂纳米炭,使前哨淋巴结黑染显影,行前哨淋巴结活检术。若术中甲状腺原发病灶未确诊癌,而前哨淋巴结发现来源于甲状腺的癌,则直接行甲状腺癌的根治术。结果:行前哨淋巴结活检术392例,前哨淋巴结内发现甲状腺转移癌而术中甲状腺及其肿块未能诊断为癌的概率为5.4%(21/392)。其余149例未行前哨淋巴结活检术的甲状腺手术中,术后确诊为微小癌的概率为4.7%(7/149)。结论:甲状腺手术中常规行前哨淋巴结活检有利于提高甲状腺癌的诊断率,有效避免患者再次手术。
出处 《中国普通外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第11期1584-1586,共3页 China Journal of General Surgery
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