儿童脑水肿与颅内高压25例治疗探讨

Discussion the Treatment of 25 Cases of Cerebral Edema and Intracranial Hypertension in Children

目的探讨综合治疗儿童脑水肿与颅内高压的重要性。方法收集2009年3月至2012年3月住院患儿25例,其中男14例,女11例,新生儿5例,学龄前期8例,学龄期12例。结果治愈18例(治愈率76%),有效4例(有效率88%),死亡3例(死亡率12%)。结论儿童脑水肿有起病急、发展快、变化多、病死率高等特点,应本着"尽早尽快综合"的治疗原则,尽可能地挽救患儿的生命。

Objective To explore the comprehensive treatment of the importance of children＇s brain edema and intracranial pressure. Methods Collected in March 2009 to March 2009 hospitalized children with 25 cases,14 cases of male,female in 11 cases,neonatal in 5 cases, preschool 8 cases,12 cases school-age. Results Cure 18 cases（76%）,4 cases were effective effective rate（88%）,3 cases died（mortality 12%）,Conclusion Children brain edema onset,development and change more quickly, high case fatality rate,etc,should be based on the treatment principle of ＆quot;comprehensive＆quot; as soon as possible as early as possible, as much as possible to save the patient＇s life.