摘要
目的:探讨术前新辅助化疗对巨块型宫颈癌的临床疗效。方法选择巨块型宫颈癌患者28例,术前联合化疗2~3个周期,再行广泛性全子宫切除加盆腔淋巴结清扫。结果新辅助化疗后Ⅰb期患者临床有效率为100%;Ⅱa期患者为77.8%;Ⅱb期患者为71.4%。总有效率为85.7%。新辅助化疗后阴道出血、阴道排液、疼痛等症状改善明显,术后病理检查示病灶切除完全。1例Ⅰb期3年内复发;1例Ⅱa期2年内复发,2例Ⅲa期3年内复发;1例Ⅱb期1年内复发,2、3年内复发各2例。结论局部晚期巨块型宫颈癌术前新辅助化疗均能改善临床症状、缩小病灶体积,有助于手术顺利进行,改善患者预后。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on bulky cervical carcinoma .Meth-ods 28 patients with bulky cervical carcinoma received 2 or 3 cycles of combined chemotherapy before extensive hysterectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection .Results The effective rate of stage Ⅰb patients was 100.0%,while in stage Ⅱa andⅡb pa-tients were 77.8%and 71.4%,respectively,total efficacy rate was 85.7%.The clinical symptoms improved significantly after neoadjuvant chemotherapy ,all surgical margins were negative .All cases were followed up ,1 case ofⅠb recurred in 3 years,1 case ofⅡa recurred in 2 years,2 cases of Ⅲa recurred in 3 years,1 case of Ⅱb recurred in 1 year.Conclusion The neoadjuvant chemotherapy on cervical cancer before surgery can alleviate clinical symptoms significantly ,reduce tumor size,contribute to the smooth progress of the operation ,and improve prognosis .
出处
《实用癌症杂志》
2014年第5期538-540,共3页
The Practical Journal of Cancer
关键词
新辅助化疗
巨块型
宫颈癌
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Bulky
Cervical carcinoma