绿色化学理念在木材化学及其实验教学中的应用

Application of Green Chemistry Concept in Wood Chemistry and its Experiment Teaching

随着工业化程度不断提高,环境和能源问题日益严峻。木材化学课程应将绿色化学理念贯彻于理论和实验教学中,可以采取具体措施:在木材化学理论教学中引入木材主要组分的分离和化学反应的绿色方法,试剂,做到资源的高效绿色高值化利用;在木材化学实验中利用多媒体辅助教学;提倡半微量化操作模式,对部分实验进行微型化改进;增设教学模块,改革实验内容,创新设计综合实验。通过这一系列措施在木材化学教学中引入并强化绿色化学理念,使学生在以后的工作中运用该理念,做到绿色环保、节能减排。

Environment and energy issues become more and more serious with the increasing of industrialization degree. Wood chemistry curriculum should carry out ＂green chemistry＂ concept in theoretical and experimental teaching,the following measures can be taken：（1） Green method, reagent should be introduced into separation and chemical reaction of main components in course of wood chemistry theory teaching,to achieve green,efficient and high value utilization of nature renewable resources; （2） Multimedia assisted teaching, the half micro operation mode, for miniaturization improvement on some of the experiment, increasing teaching module,reforming the experiment content,innovative design comprehensive experiment were introduced into the wood chemistry experiment teaching. Through a series of measures, ＂green chemistry＂ concept was introduced and strengthened in wood chemistry teaching, to enable students to use this concept in the later work,realize the green environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction.