宋明理学人性论的当代道德哲学启示

On the Inspiration of Human Nature Theory from the Perspective of Neo-Confucianism

伦理学在道德哲学层面重新思考形上人性论建构的理论课题之时要转向宋明理学人性论寻找学术资源。此种判断是基于中华文化生命的客观历程,当代人的实际精神状况和中国的道德国情。宋明理学人性论能为当代道德哲学提供丰富的营养和启示,主要是世界的统一性、整体性如何在人性论上体现;在人性论体系中如何完成"伦理-道德"的整体性辩证以及如何确立人的精神世界才能让它呈现实体等等。

The contemporary theoretical moral human nature construction must rethink the metaphysical theory of human nature of Neo-Confucianism and fi nd academic resources from it. This judgment is based on the life course of Chinese culture itself and the actual spirit, moral life condition of the contemporary Chinese society. The Neo-Confucianism theory of human nature can provide contemporary moral philosophy with rich nutrition and inspiration. That indicates how to refl ect the world unity, integrity in the theory of human nature; how to perform the ＂ethic- morality＂ holistic examination in the theory of human nature system, and how to establish people＇s spiritual world to let it present the entity, and so on.