摘要
隐喻是人类的一种基本认知模式,是语言形成的重要机制,当然也是词汇形成的重要机制。本文从莱考夫与约翰逊在《我们赖以生存的隐喻》提出的三种隐喻类型(方向性、本体性和结构性)入手,具体分析"马"词语的隐喻系统,以帮助人们进一步了解汉语中带喻义的"马"词语的生成机制。
Metaphor is a basic cognitive model of humanity and an important mechanism to form words and v languages. In the paper, from the three metaphor types （Orientational metaphor, Ontological metaphor, Structural metaphor ） put forward by Lakoff and Johnson phrases with ＂horse＂ was analyzed in detail to in Metaphor We Live By in1980, the metaphor system of Chinese help people understand further the mechanism to form the phrases metaphorical meaning of ＂horse＂.
出处
《襄阳职业技术学院学报》
2014年第6期61-64,共4页
Journal of Xiangyang Polytechnic
基金
云南省教育厅基金项目(2013y577)
关键词
马
认知模式
方位隐喻
本体隐喻
结构隐喻
Horse
Cognitive
Orientational metaphor
Ontological metaphor
Structural metaphor
