1Parekh DJ, Cookson MS, Chapman W, et al. Renacell carci- noma with renal vein and inferior vena caval in volvement : Clinicopathological features,surgical techniques and outcomes [J]. J Urol,2005,173(6):1897-1902.
2Terakawa T, Miyake H, Takenaka A, et al. Clinical outcome of surgical management for patients with renal cell carcinoma invol- ving the inferior vena cava[J]. Int J Urol,2007,14(9):781-784.
3Hallscheidt PJ, Fink C, Haferkamp A, et al. Preoperative stag- ing of renal cell carcinoma with inferior vena cava thrombus using multidetector CT and MRI[J]. J Comput Assit Tomogr ,2005,29 (1):64-68.
4Haferkamp A, Bastian PJ, Jakobi H, et al. Renal cell carcinoma with tumor thrombus extension into vena cava : prospeclive long- term followup[J]. J Urol,2007,177(5) : 1703-1708.
5Ciancio G, Vaidya A, Savoie M, et al. Managementof renal cell carcinoma with level HI thrombus in the inferior vena cava [J]. J Urol,2002,168(4 Pt l):1374 -1377.
