乡村政治视角下战时河南难民迁移特点

Study on the Characteristics of the Wartime Refugees in Henan from Rural Political Perspective

因特殊的时间、地点等因素,乡村政治视角下战时河南难民迁移,具有一定特点:战时河南难民迁移数量位居全国之首,并且迁移的时间相对集中,混乱中又带有一定的规律性;安土重迁的特性使得这一时期的难民迁移又具有一定的保守性;另外,造成战时难民迁移的原因除战争外,自然灾害亦是重要因素,同时,这一时期的河南难民迁移还具有全国战时人口迁移的特点。

From Rural Political Perspective, Henan refugee migration during the Anti-Japanese War has certain characteristics due to special time, place and other factors：The number of the migrating population in Henan is the biggest in the country;the migration time is relatively concentrated. Homesickness makes the migration of this period conservative. The main reasons of the migration in this period are natural disasters and war. Migration of this period also was in consistent with wartime population migration.