基于物联网的禽畜智能养殖监控系统的设计

The design of intelligent breeding livestock monitoring system based on the Internet of things(IoT)

设计了一套基于物联网的养殖场自动监控系统。系统运用各种传感器组成无线传感网络,实现养殖棚环境中的温度、湿度、光照强度、CO2浓度、NH3浓度等物理量参数的检测。依靠2.4G无线技术、ZigBee技术和GPRS网络将采集的数据传输至远程服务器。由控制器根据设定的参数控制供热、供湿、排风等设备的运作。同时将采集到的数据传送到企业的Web服务器,实现用户对养殖现场的监测与控制,达到养殖环境的全自动智能化监控功能。该套系统经过合作企业的实地测试,系统正确、实时地采集到了各节点的环境状态,充分证明了系统的可行性和稳定性,说明了系统具有准确,方便,快捷的特点。

This paper designs a set of Internet of Things based on farms automatic monitoring system.The system uses various sensors to achieve breeding shed in the environment temperature,humidity,light intensity,CO2 concentration,NH3 concentration and other physical parameters detection.Relying on the 2.4G wireless technology,ZigBee technology and GPRS network data collected will be transmitted to the remote server.The controller controls the heating,according to set parameters for wet operation,exhaust fan and other equipment.At the same time will transfer the collected data to the Web server,monitor and control for breeding site users,to achieve automatic intelligent cultivation environment monitoring function.Field testing of the system through a cooperative enterprise system,the real-time acquisition to the right and the environmental conditions in each node.It proves the feasibility and stability of system,shows the system is accurate,convenient,efficient characteristics.